as a 19 year old digambar jain i want to study my religion back stories guidance from tirthankars and all but where to start
Answer
As a 19-year-old Digambar Jain, the best place to start is with the basics of Jain Dharma first, then gradually move into Tirthankar charitras, karma theory, conduct, and scriptures.
Start in this order:
- Understand the core principles: Ahimsa, Anekantvad, Aparigraha, Karma, Moksha
- Learn about the 24 Tirthankars, especially Bhagwan Rishabhdev, Bhagwan Parshvanath, and Bhagwan Mahavir
- Study basic Digambar Jain conduct: samyak darshan, samyak gyan, samyak charitra
- Begin with simple texts and stories before going into deep scriptures
- Build daily practice: Namokar Mantra, reflection, ahimsa in daily life, and self-discipline
Where to Start
1. Start with Namokar Mantra
Namokar Mantra is the most fundamental Jain mantra. It does not ask for worldly things. It bows to spiritually elevated souls:
- Arihants
- Siddhas
- Acharyas
- Upadhyays
- Sadhus
Begin by understanding its meaning deeply, not just reciting it.
2. Learn the basic Jain worldview
Try to understand these questions:
- Who am I according to Jain Dharma?
- What is the soul?
- What is karma?
- Why does suffering happen?
- What is moksha?
- Why is ahimsa so central?
In Jain Dharma, you are not merely the body or mind. You are jiva, the soul. The soul has infinite knowledge, perception, bliss, and energy, but it is bound by karma.
3. Study the Three Jewels
A very important foundation is:
- Samyak Darshan – right faith or right vision
- Samyak Gyan – right knowledge
- Samyak Charitra – right conduct
These are called Ratnatraya, the Three Jewels. They are the path to liberation.
4. Learn Tirthankar stories with meaning
Do not study Tirthankar stories only as history or mythology. Study them as guidance for life.
For example:
- Bhagwan Rishabhdev teaches the beginning of civilization, discipline, and renunciation.
- Bhagwan Shantinath inspires peace, detachment, and inner victory.
- Bhagwan Neminath teaches deep compassion toward living beings.
- Bhagwan Parshvanath teaches forgiveness, restraint, and spiritual firmness.
- Bhagwan Mahavir teaches complete fearlessness, ahimsa, aparigraha, and self-mastery.
A Simple Study Path
You can follow this gradual path:
Stage 1: Foundation
- Namokar Mantra meaning
- Five Parameshthis
- Ahimsa, Satya, Achaurya, Brahmacharya, Aparigraha
- Basic karma theory
- Life of Bhagwan Mahavir
Stage 2: Jain Philosophy
- Jiva and Ajiva
- Punya and Paap
- Asrava, Bandha, Samvar, Nirjara, Moksha
- Anekantvad and Syadvad
- Ratnatraya
Stage 3: Digambar Tradition
- Digambar understanding of renunciation
- Role of Muniraj and Aryika Mataji
- Shravak dharma
- Daily duties of a lay Jain
- Importance of self-restraint and tapasya
Stage 4: Scriptures and Deeper Study
For Digambar Jains, you can gradually approach texts traditionally respected in the Digambar tradition, such as:
- Tattvartha Sutra – a foundational text on Jain philosophy, accepted across Jain traditions
- Samayasara – by Acharya Kundkund, focused on the pure nature of the soul
- Pravachanasara – also by Acharya Kundkund
- Ratnakaranda Shravakachara – by Acharya Samantabhadra, important for lay conduct
- Dravyasangraha – by Acharya Nemichandra, useful for understanding Jain metaphysics
Do not rush into these. First build basic understanding.
Daily Practice for You
A simple daily routine can be:
- Recite Namokar Mantra with meaning.
- Spend 10 minutes reading about Jain Dharma.
- Practice awareness of ahimsa in food, speech, and thoughts.
- Before sleeping, reflect: “Where did I hurt, lie, become angry, greedy, or careless today?”
- Ask for forgiveness mentally and resolve to improve.
This is more valuable than only collecting information.
How to Approach Jain Stories
When reading Tirthankar or Jain back stories, ask:
- What virtue is being taught?
- What attachment is being overcome?
- How does this apply to my life?
- Does this help me reduce anger, ego, deceit, or greed?
In Jain Dharma, stories are not for entertainment. They are mirrors for the soul.
Important Guidance
Since you are young, do not think spirituality means leaving life immediately. As a Jain shravak, you can begin by living with:
- Compassion
- Vegetarian purity
- Truthfulness
- Self-control
- Respect for parents, teachers, monks, nuns, and scriptures
- Less attachment to possessions and pleasures
Jain Dharma is not just to be studied. It is to be practiced gently and consistently.
Takeaway
Start with Namokar Mantra, basic Jain principles, lives of the Tirthankars, and the Three Jewels. Then slowly move into Digambar scriptures like Tattvartha Sutra, Samayasara, Dravyasangraha, and Ratnakaranda Shravakachara.
The real beginning of Jain study is this thought:
“I am a soul, and my purpose is to purify myself.”