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  • Why last of paryusan is most important in swetambar
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    Why last of paryusan is most important in swetambar

    12 months ago 127

    In the Shwetambar tradition, the last day of Paryushan is called Samvatsari. It is considered the most important because:

    • Day of universal forgiveness (Kshamapana): On Samvatsari, every Shwetambar Jain seeks and grants forgiveness to all beings by saying “Micchami Dukkadam.” This dissolves enmity, reduces new karmas, and purifies relations.
    • Annual Pratikraman: The special Samvatsari Pratikraman is the year’s most comprehensive atonement. One confesses faults (alocanā), repents (pratikraman), takes fresh vows (pratyākhyān), and does kāyotsarga, aiming to shed accumulated karmas.
    • Culmination of austerities: All the fasting, svādhyāy (scripture study, including Kalpa Sūtra), samayik, and careful conduct done over the eight days reach their spiritual peak on this day.
    • Inner reset for the year: After sincerely asking forgiveness and resolving not to repeat mistakes, a Shravak begins the new spiritual year with lighter karma and clearer intent in ahimsā, satya, aparigraha, brahmacharya, and samyam.

    Difference from Digambar:

    • Shwetambar: Samvatsari is on the 8th (last) day of Paryushan and is the main forgiveness day.
    • Digambar: Forgiveness day (Kshamavani) is observed at the end of the 10-day Das-Lakshana that follows Samvatsari.

    For simple guides and dates, see:

    • Importance of Paryushan
    • Why we celebrate Samvatsari
    • Michhami Dukkadam (forgiveness) day info

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