Pani no kaal
“Pāṇī no kāl” (Gujarati) means the time‑limit related to water in Jain maryadā.
- Time window to drink water: Only in daylight (after sunrise and before sunset). No water at night (Chauvihār).
- Time for boiled water to remain usable: After boiling and filtering, water is kept only for a limited period; after that “kāl” ends and it should not be used.
- To minimize hiṁsā toward water‑bodied beings (āp‑kāy jīv) that arise especially at night or in stored water.
- For discipline and health.
- Drink only boiled and properly filtered water in daytime.
- Do not drink any water after sunset until next sunrise.
- Boiled water is used only within its “kāl” as guided by your ācārya-sampradāy; when the time finishes, prepare fresh.
- Śvetāmbara and Digambara: Both uphold no water after sunset. Exact hours for how long boiled water remains valid can differ by maryadā; follow your guru-paramparā.
For short, practical guidance:
- Ukālelā pāṇī (boiled water) has a limited “kāl” of usability; keep it covered, use within your tradition’s set hours, then discard and make fresh.
- Nighttime = no water.
Helpful references:
- Ukalelā pāṇī no kāl
- Chauvihār (no water after sunset) timing
- Paryushan daytime water rule