Namokar (Navkar) mantra ki vidhi bahut sadhā aur saral hai. Yah mantran Jain dharma me sabse pratham aur pavitra manta mana jata hai. Neeche saf sutra vidhi di gayi hai jo aap ghar ya mandir me asani se follow kar sakte hain.

Namokar Mantra ki vidhi (saral tareeka)

• Avastha: Shanti bhav se baithen ya khade hon, peeth seedhi, aankhen band ya khuli rakh sakte hain, phir vishwas purvak uchcharan karein.
• Sthai: Dono haath jod kar namaste mudra me ya phir haath ko apne hriday ke samne rakhen (pavitra bhav se).
• Shanti aur bhav: Hriday me sadharan bhikshak bhav (samyak bhavna) banaye rakhen—saty, ahimsa, charity ki ichha.
• Uchcharan: Navkar mantra ko dhyan se, dhire-dhire, shraddha se uchcharit karein. Yadi aap shabd ya uchchaaran me nishchit vyakarana chahte hain to vyavaharik roop me jo log roop se chalte hain, unka anusaran karein.
• Prarthana ka sankalp: Namokar ke uchcharan ke baad sankalp lein ki aap satya, sidhhanta aur achaaran ki aur badein, ahimsa aur pavitrata apnaein.
• Samapan: Tarpan ya vandan (namaskar) ke saath samapan karein. Agar mantran ke ant me chhota sa dhanyavaad ya jap karna chahein to wo bhi chalega.

Navkar Mantra ki mool dhvani (samanya roop)

• Navkar mantra me paanch prabandh (fivefold obeisance) hoti hain: Arihantanam, Siddhanam, Ayariyanam (Ya Ayariyānam), Ubhayānām, Laukāyakānaṃ (Laukaika). Inka arth hai: arihant (kshina jnana wale) svargik janam se mukta devon ko, siddha (nirjara) logon ko, acharyao/upanadhyayaon ko, sadhus ko, aur samudaay ki baaki bhakti ko vandan.

Digambar vs. Shwetambar me vyakhya

• Badl-badl shikshao me bhasha ya shabd ki chhoti-chhoti badlav mil sakti hain, lekin mool artha aur tattva (Arihant, Siddha, Acharya, Upadhyaya, Sadhu) ki vandan dono sampradayon me ek jaisi hai.
• Vyakhya ki vistaar-kari vyakhya (arth) me Digambar aur Shwetambar ki kuch nuances alag ho sakti hain—jaise ki kuch shlokon ki vyakhya ya sambandhit tattva ki vyakhya me thodi confusion ho sakti hai. Agar aap chahen to main dono paramparaon ki vistrit arth (vinamra roop se) alag-alag batakar samjha sakta hoon.

Agar aap chahte hain, main Navkar Mantra ka asli sankshipt shabd (stotra) bhi yahin likh sakta hoon aur uska arth Jain sources ke hisaab se saaf-saaf samjha sakta hoon. Bas batayein ki aap chahte hain ki main turant shabd ke saath arth doon ya sirf vidhi par dhyan rakhein.

Note: Agar aap chahein, main aapke liye is vishay ki aaj ki pratishtha ya sahi uchcharan ke liye vishesh shlokon ka exact text aur para-arth alag-alag paramparaon ke hisaab se de sakta hoon.