Michhami Dukkadam is the Jain greeting of apology and forgiveness used especially at the end of Paryushan (Samvatsari for Shwetambar, Kshamavani for Digambar). It literally means “may my faults be forgiven” and is a humble request for pardon from all living beings; many also add a reciprocal wish to forgive others.

Original phrase (Prakrit):

• Micchāmi Dukkaḍaṃ (मिच्छामि दुक्कड़म्)

Extended sentiment often used:

• Khamemi Savve Jiva, Savve Jiva Khamantu Me
• Mitti Me Savva Bhuesu, Veram Majjha Na Kenai

These mean: “I forgive all living beings; may all living beings forgive me; I have friendship with all, enmity with none.”

Simple Michhami Dukkadam messages you can use:

• Michhami Dukkadam. I beg forgiveness for any hurt I may have caused, knowingly or unknowingly.
• Please forgive me for any fault of thought, word, or deed. Michhami Dukkadam.
• On this sacred day, I seek forgiveness from all living beings. Michhami Dukkadam.
• Let us begin anew with forgiveness and friendship. Michhami Dukkadam.
• Michhami Dukkadam. Khamemi Savve Jiva—may peace and compassion grow in all of us.

Tradition notes:

• The essence is the same in both Digambar and Shwetambar traditions: a sincere appeal for forgiveness.
• Exact phrases or greetings may vary by region, but the purpose remains the same.

You can read more about the meaning and practical usage here: and